What type of drug is benzodiazepine

There are also laws against forging or altering a prescription or making false representation to obtain benzodiazepines or a prescription for them. Doctors must now follow additional state and territory laws when prescribing alprazolam and must notify, or receive approval from, the appropriate health authority. Not sure what you are looking for? Try our intuitive Path2Help tool and be matched with support information and services tailored to you.

BZD , Valium , benzo , downers , goofballs , moggies , normies , qual , serras , sleepers , tranx , xannies. Last published: November 10, What are benzodiazepines? Types of benzodiazepines There are three types of benzodiazepines: long, intermediate and short-acting. Some common benzodiazepines are: Pharmaceutical names. How are they used? Benzodiazepines are usually swallowed. Some people also inject them. Effects of benzodiazepines There is no safe level of drug use.

Benzodiazepines affect everyone differently, but the effects may include: depression confusion feelings of isolation or euphoria impaired thinking and memory loss headache drowsiness, sleepiness and fatigue dry mouth slurred speech or stuttering double or blurred vision impaired coordination, dizziness and tremors nausea and loss of appetite diarrhoea or constipation. Injecting benzodiazepines may also cause: vein damage and scarring infection, including hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV and AIDS deep vein thrombosis and clots which can result in loss of limbs, damage to organs, stroke and possibly death.

Withdrawal Giving up benzodiazepines after a long time is challenging because the body has to get used to functioning without them. Symptoms can last from a few weeks to a year and can include: headaches aching or twitching muscles dizziness and tremors nausea, vomiting, stomach pains bizarre dreams, difficulty sleeping, fatigue poor concentration anxiety and irritability altered perception, heightening of senses delusions, hallucinations and paranoia seizures.

Read more about withdrawal. Getting help If your use of benzodiazepines is affecting your health, family, relationships, work, school, financial or other life situations, you can find help and support. They are a prescription-only medication but are known to be sold illegally from dealers and online markets. The varities available on the market from dealers can vary in contents and purity. Recently in Ireland, we have found 'fake' or 'new' benzodiazepines to contain new substances and mixtures of substances increasing the risks for people.

They come as a tablet, capsule, injection or suppository tablets inserted into the bottom. They come in a wide variety of colours and in different doses. Drugs can effect each person differently. The effects will depend on personal factors such as your physical and mental health as well as the dose and potency of a substance.

You could react differently depending on what type of benzodiazepine you have taken or if the prpduct contains other substances without you knowing. If you use benzos during pregnancy, there is a higher risk of your baby being born with a cleft palate an abnormality of the lip or mouth.

Your baby may have withdrawal for up to weeks after delivery and may find it difficult to suck. Your baby may be at greater risk of cot death. Tolerance to benzodiazepines can develop quickly. This can lead to people using more. This increases the risk of dependency and overdose. Unfortunately, many people are prescribed both drugs simultaneously.

In a study of over , continuously insured patients receiving opioid prescriptions between and , the percentage of persons also prescribed benzodiazepines rose to 17 percent in from nine percent in Previous studies have also highlighted the dangers of co-prescribing opioids and benzodiazepines. A cohort study in North Carolina found that the overdose death rate among patients receiving both types of medications was 10 times higher than among those only receiving opioids.

Both prescription opioids and benzodiazepines now carry FDA "black box" warnings on the label highlighting the dangers of using these drugs together.